Question :
41.Ferns, whisk ferns, and horsetails belong to a phylum that : 1363722
41.Ferns, whisk ferns, and horsetails belong to a phylum that has about 13 000 described living species. What is the name of this phylum?
a. |
Pterophyta |
b. |
Lycophyta |
c. |
Hepatophyta |
d. |
Anthocerophyta |
42.Which sentence describes the relationship between sporophyte and gametophyte in the fern life cycle?
a. |
Gametophytes are photosynthetic and partially independent from the sporophytes. |
b. |
Both gametophytes and sporophytes are totally independent from each other and are equally dominant. |
c. |
Sporophytes originate within and are dependent upon gametophytes. |
d. |
Gametophytes are free-living and photosynthetic, but are replaced by a dominant sporophyte generation. |
43.Which of the following types of plants are represented by only two living genera, Psilotum and Tmesipteris?
a. |
club mosses |
b. |
mosses |
c. |
whisk ferns |
d. |
ferns |
44.Which term refers to seedless vascular plants that are represented by only one living genus, Equisetum?
a. |
mosses |
b. |
ferns |
c. |
whisk ferns |
d. |
horsetails |
45.What does the word gymnosperm mean?
a. |
covered seed |
b. |
covered sperm |
c. |
active sperm |
d. |
naked seed |
46.Which were the dominant land plants during the Mesozoic era, from about 250 million years ago to 65 million years ago?
a. |
angiosperms |
b. |
lycophytes |
c. |
bryophytes |
d. |
gymnosperms |
47.Which term refers to the specialized male gametophyte of seed plants, such as gymnosperms?
a. |
pollen grain |
b. |
strobilus |
c. |
sporopollenin |
d. |
ovule |
48.Which term refers to the process of transferring male gametophytes to female reproductive parts in seed plants?
a. |
fertilization |
b. |
pollination |
c. |
sporulation |
d. |
syngamy |
49.Which plants are often the dominant land plants in cool temperate zones, especially in areas with poor soils?
a. |
gymnosperms |
b. |
ferns |
c. |
angiosperms |
d. |
bryophytes |
50.Which phylum of vascular, seed-bearing plants includes pines, spruces, firs, hemlocks, junipers, cypresses, and redwoods?
a. |
Gnetophyta |
b. |
Cycadophyta |
c. |
Ginkgophyta |
d. |
Coniferophyta |