Question : 101.Morris Janowitz argues that military institutions in democratic societies tend : 1402812

 

101.Morris Janowitz argues that military institutions in democratic societies tend to protect the democratic process because:

a.levels of education are relatively high

b.military service does not pay as well as civilian employment

c.the military can function only through the enlistment of "citizen soldiers"

d.there is considerable popular support for the military

102.Morris Janowitz argues that the threat posed by the military to civilian control over the military can be directly attributed to:

a.increased levels of military spending

b.lowered educational requirements for military service

c.the elimination of the draft

d.the replacement of citizen soldiers by professional soldiers

103.Military socialization processes include all of the following EXCEPT?

a.creation of individualism

b.development of solidarity

c.learning of new norms and roles

d.suppression of previous statuses

104.Among the changes in American military institutions is the fact that:

a.control has shifted from civilian authorities to the joint chiefs of staff

b.the armed forces are essentially a temporary group called up for emergencies only

c.the military has become much less responsive to civilian demands

d.the military had to admit women to wider service opportunities

105.The set of political institutions operating in a particular society is known as

a.the state

b.the nation

c.power

d.authority

106.The state is comprised of all of the following major institutions EXCEPT

a.military

b.judicial

c.legislative

d.religion

107.The typology of political regimes developed by J. Denis and Ian Derbyshire includes all of the following EXCEPT:

a.Liberal democracies

b.Nationalist socialist regimes

c.Divine kingdoms

d.Military regimes

108.Which political regime is characterized by a ban on any activity that runs counter to executive power and is ruled by a monarch who passes power to successors through a hereditary line?

a.emergent democracies

b.communist regimes

c.military regimes

d.absolutist regimes

109.Which of the following political regimes guarantees the most rights for minorities and individuals?

a.liberal democracies

b.emergent democracies

c.communist regimes

d.authoritarian nationalist regimes

110.Most of the world’s people live in which of the following?

a.Absolutist regimes

b.Communist regimes

c.Liberal or emergent democracies

d.Islamist nationalist regimes