Test Bank For Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime, 1st Edition

Cyberspace Cybersecurity and Cybercrime 1st Edition Kremling Test Bank Full Download: https://testbanklive.com/download/cyberspace-cybersecurity-and-cybercrime-1st-edition-kremling-test-bank/ Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Chapter 2: What Is Cybersecurity? Test Bank Multiple Choice 1. In 1988, the Defense Advances Research Projects Agency (DARPA) created the ______ with the goal of striving for a safer and stronger Internet for all Americans. a. Computer Emergency Readiness Team b. North American Aerospace Defense Command c. National Security Agency d. Advanced Research Projects Agency Network Ans: A Learning Objective: 2-2: Analyze the origin of cyberspace legislation and the direction it is headed in the future. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Origins and Nature of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 2. In 1987, the ______ strengthened the security measures for online systems. a. Federal Computer Systems Protection Act b. Computer Security Act c. Homeland Security Act d. Cybersecurity Enhancement Act Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-2: Analyze the origin of cyberspace legislation and the direction it is headed in the future. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Origins and Nature of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Medium 3. Submarine Network Policy is used to secure devices at the ______ level. a. local b. state c. federal d. corporate Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Securing Your Wi-Fi in a Wireless World Difficulty Level: Medium Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: testbanklive.com Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 4. ______ is a bacterial disease, weaponized in powder form, which was sent to various television studios and congressional offices via mail in the early 2000s. a. Botulism b. Anthrax c. Cholera d. Ebola Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 5. The ______ is responsible for collecting and decrypting threats both physical and cyber via the use of Signal Intelligence. a. Central Intelligence Agency b. Federal Bureau of Investigation c. National Security Agency d. Department of Homeland Security Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 6. The role of the ______ was extended in the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014. a. Secretary of Labor b. Secretary of Treasury c. Secretary of State d. Secretary of Commerce Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 7. Hacking cars or other means of transportation, such as airplanes, is an example of a security issue seen in which of the following techniques? a. Man in the Cloud b. Man in the Internet of Things c. Man in the App d. Man in the Browser Ans: B Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 8. Which of the following themes within the cybersecurity conceptualization literature was NOT identified by Craigen and his team? a. events b. human engagement c. funding d. technological solutions Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Application Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Medium 9. Which of the following was NOT identified as a recommendation for increasing automotive cybersecurity? a. third-party testing b. aesthetic design c. internal monitoring systems d. segmented architecture Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Application Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium 10. According to General Michael Hayden, a cybersecurity knowledge gap exists between ______. a. youthful generation and older generation b. men and women c. individuals of different ethnicities d. private- and public-sector employees Ans: A Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Application Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Medium Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 11. The ______ Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) investigated the cyber intrusion that became known as Moonlight Maze. a. Navy’s b. Marines’ c. Army’s d. Air Force’s Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Overview of Cyberspace Intrusions Difficulty Level: Easy 12. According to the text, dams, railways, and power plants are considered ______. a. businesses b. infrastructures c. governments d. organizations Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Easy 13. Work-for-hire hackers who work for private security corporations are also referred to as ______. a. blue teams b. black teams c. red teams d. green teams Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Easy 14. All of the following are considered public sector entities EXCEPT ______. a. NSA b. CIA c. FusionX d. DHS Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Easy 15. ______ became notorious for being the one of the first cybersecurity intrusions to illustrate how vulnerable our technology is to malicious infiltration. a. Titan Rain b. Moonlight Maze c. Solar Sunrise d. GhostNet Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Overview of Cyberspace Intrusions Difficulty Level: Easy 16. ______ occur when a computer system is accessed without permission. a. Distributed denial of services b. Rogue access points c. Micro-segments d. Network intrusions Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Network-Based Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 17. ______ refers to attacks where a mass email is sent to multiple computers, requesting personal information be sent to a specific location. a. Phishing b. Distributed denial of service c. Malware d. Keylogging Ans: A Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Network-Based Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 18. ______ allowing individuals to access secured networks without the owners’ knowledge is also known as a backdoor. a. Noisy neighbors b. Phishing attacks Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 c. Rogue access points d. Man-in-the-middle attacks Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Wireless Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 19. Which of the following types of attacks can also happen accidentally? a. phishing b. man-in-the-middle c. malware d. noisy neighbors Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Application Answer Location: Wireless Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 20. The interception of a message by a third party is also referred to as a ______ attack. a. phishing b. human error c. noisy neighbor d. man-in-the-middle Ans: D Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Wireless Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 21. The ______ technique, also referred to as a banking Trojan, operates in the background of the computer by modifying banking transactions. a. man-in-the-middle b. WiFi eavesdropping c. man-in-the-browser d. man-in-the-cloud Ans: C Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 22. The ______ technique targets file-sharing tools, such as Google Drive. a. man-in-the-middle b. man-in-the-cloud c. man-in-the-browser d. WiFi eavesdropping Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 23. The ______ technique targets devices that can be connected, such as car alarms, thermostats, etc. a. man-in-the-IoT b. man-in-the-cloud c. man-in-the-browser d. WiFi eavesdropping Ans: A Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Easy 24. Making mistakes that can lead to security vulnerabilities is also referred to as ______. a. malicious intent b. human error c. interference d. espionage Ans: B Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Wireless Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium 25. The creation of ______ has led to the creation of new hacking/fraudster built-in malware techniques that can target users via smartphones and tablets. a. file sharing tools b. messaging tools c. apps d. social media Ans: C Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium True/False 1. The Computer Security Act was one of the first legislations to advance the protection of federal computers. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-2: Analyze the origin of cyberspace legislation and the direction it is headed in the future. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Origins and Nature of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 2. According to the text, preparing for a cyberattack was a top priority for national security in the late 1980s. Ans: F Learning Objective: 2-2: Analyze the origin of cyberspace legislation and the direction it is headed in the future. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Origins and Nature of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 3. The aftermath of 9/11 led to an increase in cybersecurity strategies. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-2: Analyze the origin of cyberspace legislation and the direction it is headed in the future. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Origins and Nature of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 4. Critical infrastructures include transportation, electrical grid system, and banking systems. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 5. Defining cybersecurity is not an issue in the academe. Ans: F Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Easy 6. The National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center works alone in reducing the probability and the damage caused by cyberattacks. Ans: F Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Medium 7. Malware is readily available for purchase and/or download. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Overview of Cyberspace Intrusions Difficulty Level: Easy 8. The majority of critical infrastructure in the United States is owned by the public sector. Ans: F Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Medium 9. White hat hackers work for private corporations to expose vulnerabilities in their security systems. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-3: Differentiate between private and public-sector cybersecurity and the pros and cons of each. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Cybersecurity Policies Difficulty Level: Easy 10. According to the text, network attacks are attractive because they can go undetected and the perpetrators are difficult to trace. Ans: T Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Network-Based Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium Essay 1. Explain the difficulties in defining cybersecurity. Ans: A strong answer will contain the issues of conceptualization and should provide an example of how conceptualization can differ depending on the context, such as the one identified in the text (criminal justice standpoint). Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Analysis Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Hard 2. Describe the cybersecurity gap. Do you agree with the assertion of former Central Intelligence Agency director General Michael Hayden that there is a cybersecurity knowledge gap? Why or why not? Ans: Answers will vary. However, a strong answer will include the differentiation between technological use among youthful and older generations. Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Analysis Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Medium 3. Identify the five dominant themes within the cybersecurity conceptualization literature. Which of these do you think is predominant in the conceptualization literature? Why? Ans: Answers will vary. A good answer will identify each of the following. 1. Technological solutions 2. Events 3. Strategies, procedures, and methods 4. Human engagement 5. Referent objects (of security) Learning Objective: 2-1: Understand the evolving nature of the term cybersecurity and the challenges presented with it. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Definition of Cybersecurity Difficulty Level: Medium 4. Identify and describe the two main forms of network-based attacks. How are they different? Use examples to differentiate the two. Ans: A strong answer will include the definition of both untargeted and targeted attacks, in addition to their differences (victims, random versus chosen, etc.). Cyberspace Cybersecurity and Cybercrime 1st Edition Kremling Test Bank Full Download: https://testbanklive.com/download/cyberspace-cybersecurity-and-cybercrime-1st-edition-kremling-test-bank/ Instructor Resource Kremling, Cyberspace, Cybersecurity, and Cybercrime SAGE Publishing, 2018 Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Network-Based Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium 5. Identify the benefits of wireless technology and the associated risks/vulnerabilities. Ans: A strong answer will include benefits such as convenience, ease of access, productivity, flexibility, etc. Associated risks can include less security, human error, rogue access points, noisy neighbors, and man-in-the-middle attacks. Learning Objective: 2-4: Discuss the role that wireless networks (Wi-Fi) have played in making the issue of cybersecurity even more complex. Cognitive Domain: Comprehension Answer Location: Wireless Attacks Difficulty Level: Medium Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: testbanklive.com