Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy, 6th Edition Test Bank

Chapter 2: Skeletal System Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system? a. Gives shape and support c. Manufactures blood cells b. Protects vital organs d. All of the above ____ 2. How many bones make up the human skeleton? a. 80 c. 206 b. 126 d. 217 ____ 3. Which type of bone makes up the dense, hard outer shell? a. Compact bone c. Marrow b. Cancellous bone d. Periosteum ____ 4. The structure of the bone where growth occurs is the a. diaphysis. c. endosteum. b. medullary canal. d. epiphyseal plate. ____ 5. The membrane that surrounds the bone and contains nerves and blood vessels is the a. epiphysis. c. medullary canal. b. periosteum. d. metaphysis. ____ 6. The type of bone that makes up most of the appendicular skeleton is the a. irregular bone. c. long bone. b. flat bone. d. sesamoid bone. ____ 7. A bone marking that consists of a hollow or depression is called a a. foramen. c. head. b. crest. d. fossa. ____ 8. A bone marking that consists of a rounded anterior projection is called a a. foramen. c. head. b. crest. d. fossa. ____ 9. A bone marking that consists of a hole through which vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass is called a a. foramen. c. head. b. crest. d. fossa. ____ 10. A bone marking that consists of a sharp ridge or border is called a a. foramen. c. head. b. crest. d. fossa. ____ 11. A skeletal pathology characterized by pain in the knee area due to issues with traction epiphysis is which of the following? a. Osgood-Schlatter disease c. Osteoporosis b. Slipped femoral capital epiphysis d. Osteomyelitis ____ 12. The scapula is an example of which type of bone? a. Short c. Irregular b. Flat d. Sesamoid Chapter 2: Skeletal System Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. ANS: D ANS: C ANS: A ANS: D ANS: B ANS: C ANS: D ANS: C ANS: A ANS: B ANS: A ANS: B PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1